Cost
The jump from "just me" to "me and one employee" changes your insurance more than almost any other business decision you'll make. Here's what actually happens to the number.
Every handyman business hits the same fork eventually: keep working solo, or bring on your first employee. Most people think about that decision in terms of revenue and workload. Almost nobody thinks about it in terms of insurance โ until the renewal quote comes back and the number has moved more than expected.
It's not one thing โ it's three things happening at once, and they compound.
The day you put a W-2 employee on the clock, most states require you to carry workers comp โ not as a best practice, but as law. This is a brand-new policy, not an add-on to your existing general liability coverage, and it's priced off payroll, not revenue.
As a solo operator, your general liability premium is mostly a function of your revenue and scope of work. Add an employee, and carriers start factoring in payroll too โ because more people doing physical work under your business name is more exposure, independent of how much money is coming in.
Two people means two sets of tools moving between job sites, often in two vehicles instead of one. If you're carrying tools and equipment coverage, the total insured value โ and the premium โ tends to rise accordingly.
Based on typical scope-based pricing (see our full cost breakdown for the solo bands), the jump usually looks something like this: a solo handyman running broad scope might sit around $1,200โ$2,100/year for GL alone. Add one W-2 employee, and the combined GL-plus-workers-comp cost commonly lands somewhere in the $2,800โ$5,500/year range โ not because the carrier is punishing you, but because you're now insuring two people's worth of physical risk instead of one.
A lot of handymen try to avoid this jump entirely by using 1099 subcontractors instead of hiring a W-2 employee. This can work, but it doesn't eliminate insurance considerations โ you still need to collect a certificate of insurance from every sub you bring onto a job, and depending on how your state and your carrier view the relationship, misclassifying an employee as a sub can create bigger problems than the premium you were trying to avoid. Our contractor-level coverage page goes deeper on structuring this correctly.
It's a real pattern: some solo operators stay solo longer than their workload justifies, purely because the insurance jump feels like a wall. That's not necessarily the wrong call โ but it's worth making deliberately, with real numbers in front of you, rather than avoiding the topic until a big job forces the decision.
If your employee lets you take on meaningfully more revenue โ not just the same jobs split two ways โ the added insurance cost is often a small percentage of the additional income, not a dealbreaker. The mistake is looking at the premium increase in isolation instead of against what the hire actually produces.
If you're weighing this decision right now, get both numbers quoted before you commit โ your current solo cost and what it would look like with your specific hiring plan. That's a more useful decision tool than any general range on this page, including the ones above.
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FAQ
In most states, workers comp requirements are based on having any W-2 employee, not hours worked, though thresholds vary by state. Worth confirming your specific state's rule before assuming a part-time hire is exempt.
Often the direct insurance cost is lower, but you take on the responsibility of collecting a valid COI from every sub, and misclassifying an employee as a contractor can create liability that costs far more than the premium difference.
No โ you typically need to report the added vehicle and equipment value to your carrier so your coverage limit actually reflects what you're now carrying. It doesn't update automatically.
Yes, and you generally should โ most carriers can add workers comp as an endorsement to your existing policy period once you hire, rather than making you wait for renewal.
It varies widely by state and scope, but combined GL-plus-workers-comp costs commonly land in a notably higher band than solo GL alone โ get a specific quote for your situation rather than relying on averages.
Tell us your current setup and your hiring plan, and we'll quote both so you can decide with real numbers instead of guesswork.